The mines were incredibly prosperous for both owner and workers, and with the promise of employers who respected their people, the Irish had clear incentives to flood to Butte.Īlthough not much remains of the Anaconda Copper Mine beyond abandoned mine shafts and railroad tracks, it is worth the trip through Butte to see the residue of a true American dream that played such a heavy role in shaping Montana economy, environment, and population in the late 1800s. These relationships started the moment applicants applied directly to him, and they continued as he met workers’ families and would even personally train young men in the work. were either Irish-born or the children of Irish-born.” Irishmen came to the Anaconda Copper Mining Company because of the relationships Daly built with his workers there. Emmons has said, “By 1900, there were approximately 12,000 immigrant and second-generation Irish in a total Silver Bow County (Butte) population of 47,365. Furthermore, Daly’s Irish heritage and promise of a stable mining company drew thousands of Irishmen to Butte to work in his mines. Timber proved critical to the success of the mining business, and Daly bought and utilized the Montana forests in order to run his mine. Much of the surrounding landscape and population of Butte, Montana was shaped by the incredible success of the Anaconda Copper Mining Company in the late 1800s and into the early 1900s. By 1895, the prosperity had spread in a report to British investors, mining expert Hamilton Smith stated that the mine could produce more copper than any other company, at a fraction of the cost. Daly continued to buy mines in the surrounding area of Butte and to incorporate them into the Anaconda Copper Mining Company throughout the 1890s. He bought the properties from his partners and switched the mine to focus only on copper the company quickly became very prosperous. Around 1902, ore processing and smelting operations began at the Washoe Reduction Works (also called the Anaconda Smelter, the Washoe Smelter, the New Works. From the perspective of a small smelter town in the west, it projects a broad historical chronicle of America during the closing decades of the nineteenth century and the first two decades of the twentieth. It is local history with a universal flair. When his workers discovered a rich vein of copper several months later, the other owners weren’t thrilled-there weren’t the resources to easily treat the copper, and no one knew if this discovery could grow to compete with the copper plants in the Midwest. Whether you're from Anaconda, Montana or Timbuktu, you'll want to read this engrossing story. Having advanced in the mining business for over two decades, Daly bought the Anaconda Silver Mine in 1881, with the help of the Haggin-Hearst-Tevin organization. And it all began with one Irishman, Marcus Daly. View images of community locations and events.Within months of its creation, the Anaconda Copper Mine, located near Butte, Montana, was a leading producer of copper across the entire North American continent. The historic smokestack, which greets visitors entering town from the east, breaks the sky-line as a locally beloved icon for days gone by. Anaconda’s blue-collar roots and melting-pot culture have helped create a colorful, tightly knit community. Copper that was mined in Butte was processed in Anaconda, and the community grew up around those jobs. We've created a free step-by-step guide for those in Montana looking to start a business, covering everything from validating a business idea to funding it.Īnaconda is a copper-smelting boom town founded in the late 1800s. In other words: There are markets now primed for new businesses. The Anaconda Montana Chamber of Commerce is your source for things to see and do, places to stay, and more!ĭue to COVID, tons of talented people are working from home, meeting for business virtually, and even actively looking for remote employment. It is an open-door community where people are always willing to help out and find better paths to do business. BusinessĪnaconda is welcoming and accommodating to new businesses. While outdoor opportunities such as hiking, fishing, skiing and biking are in Anaconda’s back yard, the community is a half-hour from Butte, and about two hours from Missoula and Bozeman - all larger cities that offer metropolitan conveniences. Anaconda is centrally located in the heart of Southwest Montana.
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